Snuffles in rabbits is commonly caused by which organism?

Snuffles in rabbits is commonly caused by which organism?

• A. Pasteurella multocida
• B. Bordetella bronchiseptica
• C. Streptococcus pneumoniae
• D. Escherichia coli

Answer: (A)

Snuffles in rabbits is a respiratory infection most commonly caused by Pasteurella multocida. This bacterium typically colonizes the nasal passages and sinuses, leading to chronic rhinitis with sneezing and nasal discharge. The infection can persist and cause crusting around the nose, and it may spread to other areas such as the eyes or teeth via sinus involvement. Pasteurella multocida is the classic agent associated with this condition, making it the best answer. Other organisms can cause respiratory issues in rabbits, but they’re not the usual culprits for this specific presentation. Bordetella bronchiseptica can produce similar signs, yet it’s less classically linked to “snuffles.” Streptococcus pneumoniae and Escherichia coli are not common causes of this rabbit-specific upper respiratory syndrome.

Snuffles in rabbits is a respiratory infection most commonly caused by Pasteurella multocida. This bacterium typically colonizes the nasal passages and sinuses, leading to chronic rhinitis with sneezing and nasal discharge. The infection can persist and cause crusting around the nose, and it may spread to other areas such as the eyes or teeth via sinus involvement. Pasteurella multocida is the classic agent associated with this condition, making it the best answer.

Other organisms can cause respiratory issues in rabbits, but they’re not the usual culprits for this specific presentation. Bordetella bronchiseptica can produce similar signs, yet it’s less classically linked to “snuffles.” Streptococcus pneumoniae and Escherichia coli are not common causes of this rabbit-specific upper respiratory syndrome.